Why Your AI Prompts Suck (And How to Fix Them Today)

I’ve reviewed over 5,000 prompts from users at every skill level. The same mistakes show up again and again. Fix these 10 errors and your AI output quality will improve overnight.

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Mistake 1: Being Too Vague

Before:

"Write something about marketing."

After:

"Write a 300-word LinkedIn post about why B2B SaaS companies
should invest in content marketing in 2026. Target audience:
CMOs at companies with 50-200 employees. Tone: data-driven
but conversational. Include one specific statistic."

Why it matters: Vague prompts give the AI infinite directions to go. Specific prompts channel its output toward what you actually need.

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Mistake 2: Not Specifying Format

Before:

"Give me some ideas for blog posts."

After:

"Give me 10 blog post ideas for a fintech startup blog.
For each idea, provide:
1. Title (under 60 characters)
2. Target keyword
3. One-sentence summary
4. Why our audience would care
Format as a numbered list."

Why it matters: Without format specifications, you get a wall of text. With them, you get structured, actionable output.

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Mistake 3: Asking for Everything at Once

Before:

"Write a complete marketing strategy for my startup including
social media, email, content, paid ads, SEO, partnerships,
and PR with timelines and budgets."

After:

"Let's build a marketing strategy step by step.
Start with: What are the 3 highest-ROI marketing channels
for a B2B SaaS startup with a $5K/month marketing budget
and zero existing audience? Explain your reasoning."

Why it matters: Overloaded prompts produce shallow output across many topics. Focused prompts produce deep output on one topic.

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Mistake 4: No Context About You

Before:

"How should I price my product?"

After:

"I run a SaaS tool for freelance designers. It helps them
create client proposals 5x faster. Current: 200 users on
free tier, 12 paying $29/mo. Competitors charge $19-$49/mo.
My costs are $3/user/month. How should I price this to
maximize revenue while keeping churn under 5%?"

Why it matters: AI can’t give specific advice without specific context. The more relevant context you provide, the more useful the response.

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Mistake 5: Accepting the First Output

This isn’t a prompt mistake — it’s a workflow mistake. The first output is a rough draft. Always iterate:

1. “Good start. Make it more concise — cut by 30%.”
2. “The second point is weak. Replace with a stronger argument.”
3. “Rewrite the opening to hook the reader in the first sentence.”

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Mistake 6: Not Using Examples

Before:

"Write a catchy headline."

After:

"Write a headline for my blog post about AI productivity tools.
Headlines I like:
- 'I Replaced My Entire Workflow with AI. Here's What Happened.'
- 'The 5-Minute Morning Routine That 10x'd My Output'
- 'Stop Organizing. Start Automating.'
Give me 10 options with similar energy."

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Mistake 7: Ignoring Negative Instructions

Before:

"Write about our product."

After:

"Write about our product. Do NOT:
- Use corporate jargon (no 'leverage', 'synergy', 'robust')
- Start with 'In today's fast-paced world'
- Include generic claims without specifics
- Use more than one exclamation mark
DO: Sound like a smart friend recommending something they love."

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Mistake 8: Not Setting a Role

"You are a senior conversion copywriter who specializes in
SaaS landing pages. You've written for Stripe, Notion, and
Linear. Your style is clean, benefit-focused, and you never
use filler words."

Roles focus the AI’s knowledge and style toward your specific need.

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Mistake 9: Forgetting the Audience

Always specify who will read/use the output:

"Write for: Technical product managers who understand APIs
but don't have time for fluff. They want to know 'what does
this do' and 'how do I implement it' in under 2 minutes."

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Mistake 10: Not Iterating on the Prompt Itself

If you’re not getting good results, the problem is usually the prompt, not the model. Try:

• Adding more context
• Being more specific about the format
• Including an example of what good output looks like
• Breaking the task into smaller steps
• Trying a different role or perspective

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People Also Ask

How long should a prompt be?

As long as needed for clarity. Simple tasks: 1-3 sentences. Complex tasks: 100-300 words. The goal is completeness, not brevity.

Do these tips work with all AI models?

Yes. These principles work with ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and any other LLM. Better prompts produce better results regardless of the model.

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