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Estimate filing delay cost for normal and nil returns
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Delayed GST return filing attracts two distinct compliance costs under the CGST Act 2017 — a flat daily late fee and an annualised interest charge on outstanding tax. For a nil return filed 60 days late versus a return with Rs 2 lakh tax liability, the amounts differ significantly. Knowing the exact cost before filing helps freelancers and small businesses make informed decisions about whether to file immediately or wait for an upcoming amnesty scheme.
The late fee calculation uses the rules under Section 47 of the CGST Act: Rs 50/day (Rs 25 CGST + Rs 25 SGST) for returns with tax liability, capped at Rs 10,000; and Rs 20/day for nil returns, capped at Rs 500. These caps were introduced via GST Council notifications and are built into the calculator.
GST interest is calculated under Section 50 at 18% per annum on the net outstanding tax liability (not gross). The formula is: Interest = Tax Liability × 18% × (Days Delayed / 365). The calculator applies this on the amount you enter, assuming the entire liability was outstanding through the delay period.
The total compliance cost shown is the sum of late fee and interest, giving you the full out-of-pocket amount to settle with the GST portal.
A freelance graphic designer who missed the GSTR-3B deadline by 45 days and needs to know the penalty before filing a belated return.
A small e-commerce seller with nil liability for a quarter checking if filing 90 days late triggers a significant fine.
An accountant managing 20 client GST filings estimating total late fee exposure for a batch of delayed returns before advising clients.
A startup founder deciding whether to file a return immediately or wait for an expected amnesty scheme, based on the actual delay cost.
Scope note: Estimates are based on current Section 47 and Section 50 provisions of the CGST Act 2017 and applicable GST Council cap notifications. Does not account for state-specific late fees where SGST Acts may differ, or any future amnesty scheme waivers. Always verify the final amount in the GSTR filing portal before payment.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on publicly available tax slabs and formulas. Consult a qualified Chartered Accountant, tax professional, or financial advisor for guidance specific to your situation. Built and maintained by the WOWHOW Team with 14+ years of software development experience.
Enter the number of days your GST return is late
Choose whether the return is a normal return or a nil return
Add the tax liability to estimate interest where relevant
Review the late fee, interest, and total compliance cost instantly
About the GST Late Fee & Interest Calculator
It estimates the daily late fee for normal and nil returns, plus interest on outstanding tax liability using a simple annualized rate for delay-period approximation.
Nil returns generally carry a lower daily late-fee amount because there is no tax payable, but delays can still create avoidable compliance cost and record issues.
Use it as a planning estimate. Before making the final payment, confirm the amount reflected in the GST portal or with your accountant.
For normal returns (GSTR-3B with tax liability), the late fee is Rs 50/day (Rs 25 CGST + Rs 25 SGST), capped at Rs 10,000. For nil returns, the fee is Rs 20/day (Rs 10 CGST + Rs 10 SGST), capped at Rs 500. These caps apply since the GST Council amnesty notifications.
Interest is charged under Section 50 of the CGST Act at 18% per annum on the net GST liability outstanding after the due date. The daily rate is 18/365 = 0.0493% per day. The calculator applies this to your entered tax amount for the number of days delayed.
No — they are two separate charges. Late fee is a fixed daily penalty for not filing the return on time, applicable even if tax liability is zero. Interest is a percentage-based charge on unpaid tax, applicable only if you owe GST and pay it after the due date. Both may apply simultaneously for a delayed return with outstanding tax.
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